Novel
In the English standard 8 text, Dick Whittington was disappointed upon reaching London because:
- He found the streets were not paved with gold. He had heard stories that London was a place of great wealth, and he expected to find literal streets made of gold.
Sources are unavailable to confirm this information.
The developmental stages of a novel can be described as a series of interconnected phases, from initial conception to final revision. These stages are not always linear and often overlap, but they provide a general framework for the writing process.
1. Idea Generation and Incubation:
This initial stage involves brainstorming and exploring different ideas for the novel. It might start with a single concept, character, setting, or theme.
During incubation, the author allows these ideas to develop and evolve, often through research, note-taking, and preliminary freewriting.
2. Planning and Outlining:
Involves structuring the novel. This may be detailed, including chapter summaries, character arcs, plot points, and thematic elements.
Some writers prefer a more flexible approach, focusing on key scenes or plot milestones while allowing the story to unfold more organically.
3. Drafting:
The drafting stage is where the writer begins to write the first complete version of the novel.
The primary goal is to get the story down on paper (or screen) without being overly concerned with perfection.
4. Revision and Editing:
Involves multiple passes to improve clarity, coherence, pacing, character development, plot consistency, and overall quality.
Self-Editing: Reviewing and correcting the manuscript on their own.
Peer Review: Sharing the manuscript with beta readers or critique partners for feedback.
Professional Editing: Hiring a professional editor for developmental editing, copyediting, and proofreading.
5. Finalization:
Final revisions are made based on editor feedback, followed by proofreading to catch any remaining errors.
The manuscript is formatted for submission to agents or publishers, or for self-publication.
Based on the text provided, I do not have the necessary information to answer the query, as the text never mentions what the grandmother did in the afternoons.
Godan was ostracized due to the themes and characters that Premchand portrayed in the novel.
- Focus on Poverty and Social Issues: Godan realistically depicts the harsh realities of rural Indian society, including poverty, exploitation by landlords and moneylenders, and the struggles of the marginalized.
- Critique of Traditional Social Structures: Premchand's critical portrayal of the traditional caste system and the corruption within it was seen as challenging the existing social order.
- Realistic Characters: The characters in Godan are flawed and complex, representing a departure from idealized portrayals and highlighting the moral ambiguities within society.
These aspects of the novel led to its ostracization by some segments of society who were uncomfortable with the critical examination of social norms and power structures.
You're likely asking about Oliver Twist, a famous novel.
Oliver Twist is a novel by Charles Dickens, first published as a serial between 1837 and 1839 and as a book in 1838. It tells the story of Oliver Twist, an orphan born in a workhouse, who escapes to London and becomes involved with a gang of young pickpockets led by the Artful Dodger and their mentor, Fagin.
The novel is known for its depiction of poverty, crime, and social injustice in Victorian England.