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Memory

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There are several theories that attempt to explain the causes of forgetting. Here are some of the main theoretical causes:

  • Trace Decay Theory:

    This theory suggests that memories fade over time if they are not accessed and used. The memory trace, a physical representation of a memory in the brain, weakens and eventually disappears. This is most applicable to short-term memory and sensory memory.

  • Interference Theory:

    Interference theory proposes that forgetting occurs because other memories interfere with the retrieval of the target memory. There are two types of interference:

    • Proactive Interference:

      Old memories interfere with the ability to learn and remember new information.

    • Retroactive Interference:

      New memories interfere with the ability to recall older information.

  • Retrieval Failure Theory:

    This theory suggests that forgetting is not due to the loss of the memory itself, but rather the inability to access it. The memory is stored but cannot be retrieved because the retrieval cues are not sufficient to activate the memory.

  • Motivated Forgetting:

    This theory suggests that people may forget unwanted memories, either consciously or unconsciously. This can be divided into:

    • Suppression:

      Conscious effort to forget.

    • Repression:

      Unconscious forgetting of traumatic memories.

  • Encoding Failure:

    Sometimes, information never makes it into long-term memory in the first place because it was not properly encoded. This can be due to a lack of attention or shallow processing of the information.

Wrote answer · 3/14/2025
Karma · 40
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Please provide the statements about rehearsal that I should evaluate. I need the options to tell you which one is NOT true.
Wrote answer · 3/14/2025
Karma · 40
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To remember "Gadi Chalak Chakra Kalyan," you can use a mnemonic technique that connects each word to a memorable image or idea.

Here's one approach:

  • Gadi: Picture a fancy car (Gadi means car).
  • Chalak: Imagine a driver (Chalak means driver) confidently behind the wheel.
  • Chakra: Visualize the car's wheel (Chakra means wheel or cycle) spinning smoothly.
  • Kalyan: Think of the driver reaching their destination safely and happily, resulting in welfare or benefit (Kalyan means welfare or benefit).

Alternatively, you can create an acronym or a short story incorporating these words:

  • Acronym: GCCK - could stand for "Great Cars Cruise Kindly."
  • Story: "A Gadi with a skilled Chalak, reliable Chakra ensures Kalyan."

By associating the words with vivid images or a narrative, it becomes easier to recall the sequence. Repeat these associations a few times to strengthen the memory.

Wrote answer · 3/13/2025
Karma · 40