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Vigyan Kise Kahate Hain?
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Vigyan ek vyavasthit aur tark sangathit gyan hai jo prakriti aur prakriti ghatnaon ka adhyayan karta hai. Vigyan ka mool uddeshya hai duniya ko samajhna, uske niyamon ko khojna, aur bhavishyavani karna.
Vigyan mein shamil hai:
- Paryavekshan: Dhyan se duniya ko dekhna aur ghatnaon ko record karna.
- Prakalpna: Paryavekshan ke aadhar par ek anumaan lagana.
- Prayog: Prakalpna ko jaanchne ke liye nirdharit sharton mein test karna.
- Vishleshan: Prayog ke datta ka vishleshan karna aur nishkarsh nikalna.
- Siddhant: Prakalpnaon ka samarthan karne wale datta ke aadhar par ek vyapak vyakhya viksit karna.
Vigyan ke vibhinn shakhaen hain, jaise ki:
- Bhautik Vigyan: Urja aur matter ka adhyayan.
- Rasayan Vigyan: Padarth aur uske gunon ka adhyayan.
- Jeev Vigyan: Jeevan aur jeevit jeevon ka adhyayan.
- Bhoo Vigyan: Prithvi aur uski sanrachna ka adhyayan.
Vigyan hamare jeevan mein mahatvapurna hai. Yah hamein takaneeki pragati, chikitsa, aur paryavaran sanrakshan mein madad karta hai.