Several sociologists have discussed the interrelations within the field and with other disciplines. Some notable figures include:

• Émile Durkheim:

  Considered one of the founding fathers of sociology, Durkheim emphasized the importance of social facts and their influence on individual behavior. He explored the interrelations between different social institutions and how they contribute to social order. A key work is The Division of Labor in Society .

• Max Weber:

  Weber examined the relationship between sociology and other fields like economics, religion, and law. He emphasized interpretive understanding ( Verstehen ) and the role of ideas in shaping social action. His works, like The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism , delve into these interdisciplinary connections.

• Karl Marx:

  Marx's work focuses on the interrelation between economic structures, social class, and historical change. He analyzed how the means of production shape social relations and lead to conflict. Das Kapital is a central text in understanding his perspective.

• Talcott Parsons:

  Parsons developed structural functionalism, which views society as a system of interrelated parts working together. He analyzed how different social structures contribute to the overall stability and functioning of society. His book, The Structure of Social Action , is a key contribution.

• Contemporary Sociologists:

  Modern sociologists continue to explore the interrelations within the field, often focusing on specific areas such as globalization, inequality, and social change, drawing on and contributing to interdisciplinary studies. Examples include the work of Anthony Giddens on structuration and Ulrich Beck on risk society.