Based on their origin, words can be classified into several types. Here's a breakdown:

1. Native Words

   These are the words that originated in the English language itself and have not been borrowed from other languages.

2. Borrowed (or Loan) Words

   These are words taken from other languages and incorporated into English. English has borrowed extensively from many languages throughout its history.

   • Latin: Many English words have Latin roots due to the Roman influence and the use of Latin in science and law. Examples: "agenda," "curriculum," "bonus."
   • Greek: Similar to Latin, Greek has contributed many words, particularly in science, philosophy, and arts. Examples: "democracy," "philosophy," "theatre."
   • French: Following the Norman Conquest, French had a significant impact on English vocabulary. Examples: "cuisine," "restaurant," "government."
   • German: Some words have been borrowed from German, often related to specific cultural or technical concepts. Examples: "kindergarten," "delicatessen."
   • Other Languages: English has also borrowed words from a wide array of other languages, including Spanish, Italian, Hindi, Japanese, and many more. Examples: "taco" (Spanish), "pizza" (Italian), "shampoo" (Hindi), "sushi" (Japanese).
3. Hybrid Words

   These are words formed by combining elements from different languages.

In summary, words are generally classified as either native or borrowed, with borrowed words coming from a variety of languages. The extent of borrowing reflects the rich and evolving history of the English language.