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Who is Robert Hooke?
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Robert Hooke (1635-1703) was an English scientist and polymath who made significant contributions to various fields of science and architecture.
Key Contributions:
- Microscopy: Hooke is famous for his microscopic observations, which he documented in his book Micrographia (1665). He coined the term "cell" after observing the structures in a thin slice of cork. Britannica
- Physics: He formulated Hooke's Law, which describes the relationship between the force applied to a spring and its extension. Science History Institute
- Astronomy: He made observations of celestial bodies, including Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn.
- Architecture: He contributed to the rebuilding of London after the Great Fire of 1666, working with Christopher Wren. Royal Collection Trust
Hooke was a highly influential figure in the scientific revolution, though his legacy was somewhat overshadowed by his contemporary, Isaac Newton, with whom he had disagreements.